Siberian Huskies - Pictures

Siberian Huskies - Pictures - Historical Outline

History has left some notes that compare sled dogs of Northern America used by Eskimos and those used in some northern parts of Russia, particularly, by the Chukchi people. Historians state that the dogs of the Chukchi people were less massive, had narrow heads, and a medium-sized coat that came in a variety of color patterns.

Picture source: Canyonlands Siberian Huskies

Up to recent times, the dogs of Siberia were bred in isolated areas and breeding lines were perfected by the means of crossing sled dogs with wolves. Breeding was based solely on using the best dogs with profound working qualities. Sled dogs started working as early as they could and those dogs that did not show enough strive faced a poor end.

The Siberian Husky made way to the United States at the rise of the 20th century. At the end of the 19th century Alaska turned out to be a magnet that attracted gold-diggers from all parts of the world. The gold rush made thousands of people go to Nome, a town founded by gold-diggers. The only means to reach far-away gold mines in winter was using sled dogs. Malamutes were the most common dogs there, yet other working breeds were used too.

In 1908, the Kennel Club, which was established a year earlier, organized the first sled dog race as a means of entertainment. The "All-Alaska Sweepstakes" that comprised about 408 miles (656 km), surpassed all the expectations of the organizers and became very popular.

The next few years were sensational in the world of sled dog racing. A team of medium-sized dogs uncommon for Alaska finished the race as third. The dogs were brought from Siberia and were named "Siberian Huskies" (husky is the name for Eskimos and their sled dogs). However, not many believed in the future of the breed as brilliant sled dogs because of its comparatively small size and light appearance, Siberian Huskies became the leaders of similar competitions. The breed spread quickly across the United States and Canada and has confirmed the status of perfect sledding dogs.

The AKC recognized the Siberian Husky in 1930. The first national breed club was formed in 1938. It was instrumental in promoting the breed and retaining its working qualities. Siberian Huskies achieved a place on the 20 most popular breeds in the chart of the AKC.